Korea Entry and Settlement Guide (2026) | Part 4-5: Simple Korean Home Meals Guide

→ Earlier, I explained how to eat at Korean restaurants, this time I’ll show you simple ways to handle meals at home

→ This is not about complicated cooking, but only very simple methods
 that foreigners can easily follow

→ For foreigners living in Korea for the first time,
 making rice at home and buying side dishes from a side dish shop
 is one of the simplest and most practical ways to eat

→ This reduces the burden of cooking
 while still allowing you to enjoy Korean food at a relatively low cost

→ In fact, many Korean college students and people living alone for the first         time also handle their meals this way,
 and gradually learn how to cook one thing at a time as they get used to it

💊 Restaurants often use meat or seafood broth to add more flavor. However, stews like kimchi jjigae, soups like seaweed soup, and various side dishes can be adjusted by yourself, so they can be made in vegan or halal versions without losing flavor.

●●🟧 Simple Ways to Handle Meals at Home (Guide for Foreigners)

●🟦✓ Korean food can feel a little difficult at first

→ But if you prepare just a few simple things,
 there are many dishes that foreigners can easily make
 and enjoy in a cheap and convenient way

●🟦✓ How to Make Rice (Basic Preparation)

a bowl of cooked white rice with chopsticks and a spoon on a wooden table in Korea


A simple Korean home meal with a bowl of white rice, commonly eaten with side dishes. Rice is the most basic part of everyday meals in Korea.
Source: Korea Tourism Organization Photo Korea (Photo by Lee Beom-su)

▶ If you want to eat at home in Korea, preparing rice is the most basic step

→ If you use an electric rice cooker, 
you can easily make rice by pressing just one button, so it is easy for foreigners to use
→ Rice cookers usually cost about 100,000 won ~ 400,000 won (about USD $68.97 ~ $275.86), and you can easily buy one from online shopping sites like Coupang
→ You can also use Karrot Market to buy a used one for about 1/5 of the price of a new product
→ If money is tight, using instant rice is also possible, but cooking rice yourself can save money

▶ Washing Rice and Cooking Rice (Very Simple)

→ Prepare about one bowl of uncooked rice
 and lightly rinse it in water 1 to 2 times
→ Put the rice in the rice cooker and add water,
 and when you place your hand on top of the rice,
 the water level is right if the back of your hand is slightly covered
→ Press the cook button and the rice will be done automatically
→ One bowl of dry rice makes about two bowls of cooked rice

💊 When the rice is done, the rice cooker will automatically switch to keep-warm mode
→ Right after the rice is done, it is important to gently mix it up and down with a rice paddle for about 10 seconds
→ If you skip this step, the rice can clump together
and the texture can get worse over time

📌 The two most important things when cooking rice are
1️⃣ the right amount of water
2️⃣ mixing the top and bottom well when the rice is done
→ If you follow these two points, anyone can easily make good rice

●🟦✓ Kimchi Fried Rice and Egg Fried Rice

→ Add an appropriate amount of kimchi, then stir-fry it with rice, 1 spoonful of soy sauce, and cooking oil

→ You can also add other side dishes or ingredients you have at home

→ Add beaten egg halfway through and a little more cooking oil,
 then stir-fry slowly for about 5 to 8 minutes until it is done

→ Taste it, and if it is bland, you can add a little more soy sauce,
 and if it already tastes good while cooking, it is fine to eat it right away

→ Egg fried rice can be delicious enough
 with just egg + soy sauce + rice

→ It is even better if you serve it with soups
 such as seaweed soup or chilled cucumber soup prepared as meal kits

💊 If you stir-fry it with different vegetables and ingredients,
 you can enjoy it as kimchi fried rice, egg fried rice, vegetable fried rice, tuna fried rice, ham fried rice, bulgogi fried rice, and more,
 and you can also add Korean side dishes, leftover meat, tofu, seafood, and more to make it tasty

💊 If you do not stir-fry it and just mix it with soy sauce or gochujang,
 you can enjoy it as kimchi bibimbap, egg bibimbap, wild vegetable bibimbap, bulgogi bibimbap, seafood bibimbap, and more,
 and again, you can add different Korean side dishes and ingredients to create your own combination

●🟦✓ Egg Soup and Steamed Eggs

▶ How to Make Egg Soup

→ Put 200~250 ml of water in a pot and bring it to a boil
→ Add 1~2 beaten eggs (you can add them either before or after it starts boiling)
→ Stir lightly with a spoon
→ Season with salt or soy sauce
→ Boil for about 5 minutes, and it is done!
→ If you want, you can also add green onion, tofu, canned tuna, etc.
💊 Simple and almost impossible to fail

▶ How to Make Steamed Eggs

→ Crack 3 eggs into a bowl or pot
→ Add about 200 ml of water to match the amount of eggs
→ Stir lightly with chopsticks or a spoon
→ Season with salt or soy sauce
→ Cook slowly over low heat, or microwave for 4~5 minutes
→ If you stir it once in the middle, it will come out softer
→ If you have green onion, chop it and add it in
💊 Both egg soup and steamed eggs
 are easy for foreigners to make and have an almost zero failure rate

●🟦✓ Kimchi Jjigae (Surprisingly Simple)

korean kimchi jjigae stew with tofu and pork in a hot pot

A traditional Korean kimchi jjigae stew made with kimchi, tofu, and meat, commonly eaten as a home meal in Korea.   
Source: Korea Tourism Organization Photo Korea (Photo by Alex Bundo)

→ Put an appropriate amount of kimchi into a pot
 and add just enough water to cover the kimchi

→ You can add tofu or vegetables you have at home (green onion, onion, mushrooms, etc.),
 and if you do not have them, it is still completely fine to leave them out

→ It can still be very tasty even without pork,
 and you can add canned tuna or canned saury, or leave them out

💊 Depending on the ingredients, kimchi jjigae can also be made as a vegan or halal meal.
→ If you cook it without pork and focus on vegetables, you can enjoy it as a vegan or halal meal
→ Once it starts boiling, add small amounts of soy sauce, doenjang, and gochujang to adjust the seasoning
→ Boil it for about 10~15 minutes, and you can make a very good kimchi jjigae at home

●🟦✓ How to Make Stews Other Than Kimchi Jjigae (sundubu: soft tofu stew, 
doenjang jjigae: soybean paste stew,
cheonggukjang: fermented soybean stew,
gochujang jjigae: chili paste stew, 
zucchini stew, etc.)


→ Use a small amount of kimchi, and buy ingredients like sundubu, doenjang, cheonggukjang, or gochujang
from a grocery store, then boil them the same way
→ You can also add tofu, vegetables, meat, seafood, kimchi, or any other ingredients you want based on your taste
💊 You do not need to follow the recipe exactly,
 just add ingredients you like, and leave out the ones you do not have

→ Taste it while cooking,
 adjust the seasoning with gochujang or soy sauce,
 and taste the kimchi as you adjust it, and you will get used to it quickly

▶ Kimchi is a very versatile ingredient in Korean food

→ It tastes good when stir-fried, it tastes good when boiled,
 and it is also very good when cooked or eaten as it is
→ For foreigners trying Korean food for the first time,
 it is a “magic ingredient” with the lowest chance of failure

●🟦✓ You can make soups the same way you make egg soup (bean sprout soup, seaweed soup, radish soup, tofu soup, mushroom soup, etc.)

▶ You only need to adjust the cooking time depending on the ingredients

▶ You can add vegetables like green onion, tofu, onion, carrot, or potato based on your preference, or leave them out

▶ You only need to adjust the seasoning with salt or soup soy sauce
→ Beginners can just taste it while cooking, and if it seems to have the right flavor, they can eat it

📌 In Korean cooking, the order of adding vegetables is important.
→ Hard vegetables like potatoes, carrots, cucumbers, and mushrooms should be added about 1 minute earlier so they cook fully
→ Soft ingredients like green onion, onion, and tofu should be added as late as possible so the texture stays good
→ Some ingredients are also fine to add at the very end after cooking

▶ If you are a beginner, just taste it while cooking and adjust the seasoning,
 and you will get used to it quickly

●🟦✓ How to Store Leftover Korean Food

▶ Even if you make Korean food today,
 it is fine to refrigerate it and eat it tomorrow or the day after.

→ Most soups, stews, rice, and side dishes can be stored for about 1 to 2 days,
 and when reheating, if you add a little water (2 to 3 spoonfuls), you can enjoy it almost like it was just made.
→ However, if the food smells bad or changes color, it is safest to throw it away without hesitation.

▶ Depending on the rice cooker and storage conditions,
 rice can turn slightly yellow after about 2 to 4 days.

→ This color change is natural,
 and if the smell is normal and the taste has not changed, it is safe to eat.
→ If it smells bad or tastes strange, it is safest to throw it away without hesitation.

●🟦✓ How to Make Simple Stir-Fried Side Dishes

→ stir-fried potatoes, stir-fried zucchini, stir-fried onions, stir-fried mushrooms, stir-fried squid, stir-fried beef, spicy stir-fried pork, stir-fried fish cakes, stir-fried shrimp, various stir-fried greens, stir-fried kimchi, etc.

→ For example, if you learn how to make just one dish like stir-fried potatoes,
 you can use the same method with different ingredients to make many kinds of stir-fried side dishes,
 and there is no problem mixing 2 to 4 or more ingredients

→ Cut the potatoes into small pieces and stir-fry them in cooking oil,
 and as you taste and season with salt or soy sauce, you will quickly know when to turn off the heat

→ Other ingredients can also be stir-fried easily in the same way

→ If you add butter, eggs, kimchi, etc., you can enjoy different flavors,
and if you mix colorful ingredients like red carrots, green cucumbers, and yellow squash, children may be more interested in eating instead of being picky

→ You can eat it with rice, add rice and turn it into fried rice, or serve it with bread

💊 Once you learn it one time, you can apply it repeatedly to many different ingredients, so even beginner foreigners can make different side dishes without pressure.
→ If you use greens or vegetables, it can also be easily adapted for vegan and halal diets

●🟦✓ Bulgogi / Spicy Stir-Fried Pork 
 (Super Simple Method)

→ Buy beef for bulgogi or pork for spicy stir-fried pork at a butcher shop or grocery store

→ If you use bulgogi sauce or spicy stir-fried pork sauce,
 you can cook it right away without making a separate marinade

→ Just put the meat in a frying pan and stir-fry it,
 flipping it until it is fully cooked

→ If you have onions, green onions, mushrooms, vegetables, or kimchi, you can add them at the end,
and if not, the meat alone is still enough for a tasty meal

●🟦✓ Seasoned Dishes (Greens and Vegetables)

▶ In Korea, there are many kinds of greens people eat,
and depending on the type, 
some can be eaten raw while others must be boiled

▶ Greens that need to be boiled
→ spinach, mung bean sprouts, bellflower root, broccoli, soybean sprouts, etc.
→ Briefly boil them in water for about 1 to 2 minutes, remove the moisture,
add salt, sesame oil, sesame seeds, etc.,
and mix well with a spoon like bibimbap

▶ Greens and vegetables that can be eaten right away without boiling
→ cucumbers, green onions, lettuce, leaf lettuce, etc.
→ Add soy sauce, sesame oil, sesame seeds, etc.
 and mix with a spoon like bibimbap

▶ Vegetables that should be lightly stir-fried
→ squash, onions, carrots, green peppers, eggplant, bell peppers, etc.
→ Lightly stir-fry them in a pan with cooking oil for about 1 minute,
then season with soy sauce or salt
💊 Based on your own style, you can add gochujang, cheese, sesame seeds, soy sauce, salt, etc. and enjoy it with whatever seasonings you like

▶ If you wash cucumbers, onions, carrots, etc. and cut them into the right size, they taste good dipped in a Korean sauce called ssamjang

💊 Korean food is best enjoyed in your own style.
→ You can adjust the stir-frying time and mix in the vegetables you like,
and you can also use bread, cilantro, lemongrass, chili peppers, fish sauce,
olive oil, herbs, paprika powder, balsamic vinegar, 
curry powder, cumin,
tamarind paste, etc. 
or use spices from your own country
→ If you do this, you can enjoy Korean food in many different ways,
and foreigners can cook it in their own style without pressure

korean meal with rice soup and various side dishes on a table

A typical Korean meal with rice, soup, and various side dishes, showing the basic structure of everyday meals in Korea.
Source: Korea Tourism Organization Photo Korea (Side Dishes, Photo by Lee Beom-su)

●🟦✓ Basic Ingredient List: Good Staples to Buy at the Grocery Store

▶ Essential basic ingredients
→ rice, eggs, kimchi, tofu, onions, Dashida seasoning

▶ Ingredients that make cooking much easier if you have them
→ potatoes, mushrooms, garlic, sesame oil

▶ Basic seasonings (these alone are enough)
→ soy sauce, salt, gochujang, doenjang, cooking oil, ssamjang

💊 Even many young Koreans find it difficult to make kimchi themselves

→ At the grocery store, you can easily find many different kinds of kimchi, so feel free to buy it and eat it
→ Kimchi comes in many different varieties depending on the ingredients, such as napa cabbage, radish, cucumber, and green onion, as well as how it is made, and there are dozens of types
→ Because the taste varies a lot depending on the level of spiciness, fermentation, and ingredients, you should choose the kimchi that best fits your preference

■ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q. Can foreigners make Korean food easily too?

→ Yes, they can. If you have an electric rice cooker and a few basic ingredients, you can easily make rice, simple fried rice, egg dishes, kimchi jjigae, and more, and after trying a few times, you will get used to it quickly.

→ You can also combine it with food from your home country and turn it into fusion dishes, and it works well. For example, you can use bread, spices, curry, herbs, and more together and enjoy it in your own style.

Q. Can you cook rice without an electric rice cooker?

→ Yes, you can. You can cook rice in a pot or a frying pan, and if you control the amount of water and the heat well, you can make rice without a problem.

→ It helps to look up cooking methods on YouTube and similar platforms, but it can be inconvenient because you have to keep checking the heat while cooking, and the taste and texture are not as good as rice made in an electric rice cooker

→ However, for beginners, using an electric rice cooker is much easier and has a much lower chance of failure, so it is recommended to use one at first.

Q. How long can leftover food be stored?

→ Most soups, stews, and side dishes can be stored for about 1 to 2 days in the refrigerator, and if you add a little water when reheating, they taste better.

→ If you store them in an airtight container with a lid, they can usually last about one more day.

■ Related Guides

→ If you want to learn how to eat at Korean restaurants,
 check out this article
(👉 Dining at Restaurants in Korea)

→ If you want to learn how to use public transportation in Korea,
 including buses, subways, and KTX
 check out this guide

→ If you want more information about preparing for life in Korea,
 studying in Korea, and visa information,
 check out this article as well

→ Everything you need to know about Korea starts here  

→ If you need help with visas, studying in Korea, or settling in Korea,
 feel free to leave a comment or contact us by email   visa@bridgeplankorea.com